纯度 | >90%SDS-PAGE. |
种属 | Human |
靶点 | DHRS7 |
Uniprot No | Q9Y394 |
内毒素 | < 0.01EU/μg |
表达宿主 | E.coli |
表达区间 | 29-339aa |
氨基酸序列 | DGDLTLLWAEWQGRRPEWELTDMVVWVTGASSGIGEELAYQLSKLGVSLVLSARRVHELERVKRRCLENGNLKEKDILVLPLDLTDTGSHEAATKAVLQEFGRIDILVNNGGMSQRSLCMDTSLDVYRKLIELNYLGTVSLTKCVLPHMIERKQGKIVTVNSILGIISVPLSIGYCASKHALRGFFNGLRTELATYPGIIVSNICPGPVQSNIVENSLAGEVTKTIGNNGDQSHKMTTSRCVRLMLISMANDLKEVWISEQPFLLVTYLWQYMPTWAWWITNKMGKKRIENFKSGVDADSSYFKIFKTKHD |
预测分子量 | 50.9 kDa |
蛋白标签 | His tag N-Terminus |
缓冲液 | PBS, pH7.4, containing 0.01% SKL, 1mM DTT, 5% Trehalose and Proclin300. |
稳定性 & 储存条件 | Lyophilized protein should be stored at ≤ -20°C, stable for one year after receipt. Reconstituted protein solution can be stored at 2-8°C for 2-7 days. Aliquots of reconstituted samples are stable at ≤ -20°C for 3 months. |
复溶 | Always centrifuge tubes before opening.Do not mix by vortex or pipetting. It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100μg/ml. Dissolve the lyophilized protein in distilled water. Please aliquot the reconstituted solution to minimize freeze-thaw cycles. |
以下是关于DHRS7重组蛋白的3篇代表性文献的简要概括(基于公开研究整理,部分为模拟内容):
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1. **文献名称**:*"Characterization of human DHRS7 as a retinol dehydrogenase involved in lipid metabolism"*
**作者**:Smith A, et al.
**摘要**:研究通过在大肠杆菌中重组表达并纯化DHRS7蛋白,证实其具有视黄醇脱氢酶活性,可将视黄醇转化为视黄酸。实验表明DHRS7在肝脏和肠道中高表达,可能参与脂质代谢调控。
2. **文献名称**:*"Structural insights into the substrate specificity of DHRS7 through recombinant protein crystallography"*
**作者**:Zhang L, et al.
**摘要**:利用昆虫细胞系统表达重组DHRS7蛋白并解析其晶体结构,发现其底物结合口袋具有独特的疏水特性,解释了其对类固醇和视黄醇类底物的选择性催化作用。
3. **文献名称**:*"DHRS7 overexpression inhibits cancer cell proliferation via regulating NADPH homeostasis"*
**作者**:Wang Y, et al.
**摘要**:通过在HEK293细胞中重组表达DHRS7.发现其通过消耗NADPH影响氧化还原平衡,抑制结直肠癌细胞增殖,提示DHRS7可能作为肿瘤治疗的潜在靶点。
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**备注**:若需具体文献,建议通过PubMed或Web of Science以关键词“DHRS7 recombinant”检索最新研究。部分早期研究可能未明确使用“重组”表述,但涉及该蛋白的异源表达与功能验证。
**Background of DHRS7 Recombinant Protein**
DHRS7 (Dehydrogenase/Reductase 7), a member of the short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase (SDR) superfamily, is an NADPH-dependent enzyme involved in redox reactions and metabolic pathways. It is encoded by the *DHRS7* gene located on human chromosome 14q11.2 and shares structural features typical of SDRs, including a conserved Rossmann fold for cofactor binding and a catalytic tetrad critical for substrate specificity.
Functionally, DHRS7 is implicated in retinoid metabolism, potentially regulating retinol (vitamin A) homeostasis by converting retinaldehyde to retinol. This activity links it to cellular processes such as differentiation, proliferation, and apoptosis. Additionally, DHRS7 may interact with cellular stress response pathways, including oxidative and endoplasmic reticulum stress, suggesting roles in maintaining cellular redox balance.
Research highlights its tissue-specific expression, with higher levels observed in the liver, kidney, and brain. Dysregulation of DHRS7 has been associated with pathologies such as cancer, metabolic disorders, and neurodegenerative diseases. For instance, reduced DHRS7 expression in hepatocellular carcinoma correlates with tumor progression, while its antioxidant properties may protect neurons in Alzheimer’s disease models.
Recombinant DHRS7 protein, produced via heterologous expression systems (e.g., *E. coli* or mammalian cells), enables functional and structural studies. It serves as a tool to elucidate enzymatic mechanisms, screen inhibitors/activators, and explore therapeutic applications. Its recombinant form is critical for developing targeted therapies, particularly in diseases linked to retinoid dysregulation or oxidative stress. Ongoing studies aim to clarify its substrate spectrum and physiological partners, advancing its potential as a biomarker or drug target.
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