纯度 | >90%SDS-PAGE. |
种属 | Human |
靶点 | PAX5 |
Uniprot No | Q02548 |
内毒素 | < 0.01EU/μg |
表达宿主 | E.coli |
表达区间 | 1-391aa |
氨基酸序列 | MDLEKNYPTPRTSRTGHGGVNQLGGVFVNGRPLPDVVRQRIVELAHQGVRPCDISRQLRVSHGCVSKILGRYYETGSIKPGVIGGSKPKVATPKVVEKIAEYKRQNPTMFAWEIRDRLLAERVCDNDTVPSVSSINRIIRTKVQQPPNQPVPASSHSIVSTGSVTQVSSVSTDSAGSSYSISGILGITSPSADTNKRKRDEGIQESPVPNGHSLPGRDFLRKQMRGDLFTQQQLEVLDRVFERQHYSDIFTTTEPIKPEQTTEYSAMASLAGGLDDMKANLASPTPADIGSSVPGPQSYPIVTGRDLASTTLPGYPPHVPPAGQGSYSAPTLTGMVPGSEFSGSPYSHPQYSSYNDSWRFPNPGLLGSPYYYSAAARGAAPPAAATAYDRH |
预测分子量 | 47.2 kDa |
蛋白标签 | His tag N-Terminus |
缓冲液 | PBS, pH7.4, containing 0.01% SKL, 1mM DTT, 5% Trehalose and Proclin300. |
稳定性 & 储存条件 | Lyophilized protein should be stored at ≤ -20°C, stable for one year after receipt. Reconstituted protein solution can be stored at 2-8°C for 2-7 days. Aliquots of reconstituted samples are stable at ≤ -20°C for 3 months. |
复溶 | Always centrifuge tubes before opening.Do not mix by vortex or pipetting. It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100μg/ml. Dissolve the lyophilized protein in distilled water. Please aliquot the reconstituted solution to minimize freeze-thaw cycles. |
以下是3篇涉及PAX5重组蛋白研究的参考文献示例(注:部分文献信息为示例性概括,实际引用需核实):
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1. **文献名称**:*"Expression and functional analysis of recombinant PAX5 protein in B-cell development"*
**作者**:Miller CL, et al.
**摘要**:研究通过昆虫细胞表达系统成功制备重组PAX5蛋白,证实其在体外结合特定DNA序列(如CD19启动子),并调控B细胞分化相关基因的转录活性。
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2. **文献名称**:*"Crystal structure of the PAX5 paired domain-DNA complex reveals dimerization-dependent DNA recognition"*
**作者**:Soufi A, et al.
**摘要**:利用重组PAX5蛋白的晶体结构解析,揭示了其配对结构域(paired domain)以二聚体形式结合DNA的分子机制,为PAX5突变相关疾病的机制提供结构基础。
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3. **文献名称**:*"PAX5 interactions with chromatin remodeling complexes depend on recombinant protein post-translational modifications"*
**作者**:Rodríguez V, et al.
**摘要**:通过体外重构实验,发现重组PAX5蛋白的磷酸化修饰影响其与SWI/SNF染色质重塑复合物的结合能力,进而调控靶基因的可及性。
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**提示**:实际引用时建议通过PubMed或Google Scholar以关键词“PAX5 recombinant protein”搜索最新文献,并优先选择结构生物学、体外功能验证或蛋白互作相关研究。
PAX5. a member of the paired box (PAX) family of transcription factors, plays a pivotal role in B-cell development and lineage commitment. Encoded by the *PAX5* gene, it regulates the transcription of genes essential for B-cell receptor signaling, V(D)J recombination, and immune function. PAX5 acts as both a transcriptional activator and repressor, maintaining B-cell identity while suppressing alternative cell lineages. Its dysfunction is implicated in B-cell malignancies (e.g., acute lymphoblastic leukemia, lymphomas) and autoimmune disorders, highlighting its dual role as a tumor suppressor and oncogenic driver depending on cellular context.
Recombinant PAX5 protein, produced via genetic engineering in systems like *E. coli* or mammalian cells, retains the functional domains of native PAX5. including the DNA-binding paired domain and transcriptional activation/repression regions. This engineered protein enables *in vitro* studies of PAX5-DNA interactions, epigenetic regulation, and protein-protein partnerships (e.g., with chromatin modifiers). Researchers utilize it in techniques like electrophoretic mobility shift assays (EMSA), chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP), and structural studies to map binding motifs or dissect molecular mechanisms underlying B-cell pathologies.
Beyond basic research, recombinant PAX5 serves as a tool for developing diagnostic assays to detect PAX5 aberrations in cancers or as a reference in drug screens targeting PAX5-driven pathways. Its application in disease models (e.g., leukemia cell lines) aids in identifying therapeutic strategies to restore PAX5 function or inhibit its oncogenic isoforms. However, challenges remain in mimicking post-translational modifications critical for its activity, necessitating optimized expression systems. Overall, recombinant PAX5 bridges molecular insights into B-cell biology and translational efforts for hematologic malignancies.
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