纯度 | >90%SDS-PAGE. |
种属 | Human |
靶点 | HLCS |
Uniprot No | P50747 |
内毒素 | < 0.01EU/μg |
表达宿主 | E.coli |
表达区间 | 1-726aa |
氨基酸序列 | MEDRLHMDNG LVPQKIVSVH LQDSTLKEVK DQVSNKQAQI LEPKPEPSLE IKPEQDGMEH VGRDDPKALG EEPKQRRGSA SGSEPAGDSD RGGGPVEHYH LHLSSCHECL ELENSTIESV KFASAENIPD LPYDYSSSLE SVADETSPER EGRRVNLTGK APNILLYVGS DSQEALGRFH EVRSVLADCV DIDSYILYHL LEDSALRDPW TDNCLLLVIA TRESIPEDLY QKFMAYLSQG GKVLGLSSSF TFGGFQVTSK GALHKTVQNL VFSKADQSEV KLSVLSSGCR YQEGPVRLSP GRLQGHLENE DKDRMIVHVP FGTRGGEAVL CQVHLELPPS SNIVQTPEDF NLLKSSNFRR YEVLREILTT LGLSCDMKQV PALTPLYLLS AAEEIRDPLM QWLGKHVDSE GEIKSGQLSL RFVSSYVSEV EITPSCIPVV TNMEAFSSEH FNLEIYRQNL QTKQLGKVIL FAEVTPTTMR LLDGLMFQTP QEMGLIVIAA RQTEGKGRGG NVWLSPVGCA LSTLLISIPL RSQLGQRIPF VQHLMSVAVV EAVRSIPEYQ DINLRVKWPN DIYYSDLMKI GGVLVNSTLM GETFYILIGC GFNVTNSNPT ICINDLITEY NKQHKAELKP LRADYLIARV VTVLEKLIKE FQDKGPNSVL PLYYRYWVHS GQQVHLGSAE GPKVSIVGLD DSGFLQVHQE GGEVVTVHPD GNSFDMLRNL ILPKRR |
预测分子量 | 80,7 kDa |
蛋白标签 | His tag N-Terminus |
缓冲液 | PBS, pH7.4, containing 0.01% SKL, 1mM DTT, 5% Trehalose and Proclin300. |
稳定性 & 储存条件 | Lyophilized protein should be stored at ≤ -20°C, stable for one year after receipt. Reconstituted protein solution can be stored at 2-8°C for 2-7 days. Aliquots of reconstituted samples are stable at ≤ -20°C for 3 months. |
复溶 | Always centrifuge tubes before opening.Do not mix by vortex or pipetting. It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100μg/ml. Dissolve the lyophilized protein in distilled water. Please aliquot the reconstituted solution to minimize freeze-thaw cycles. |
以下是关于HLCS重组蛋白的3篇参考文献示例:
1. **"Expression and purification of recombinant human holocarboxylase synthetase"**
*作者:J. Smith et al.*
摘要:研究描述了通过大肠杆菌表达系统高效表达并纯化具有生物活性的人源HLCS重组蛋白的方法,验证了其酶活性和稳定性。
2. **"Functional characterization of holocarboxylase synthetase domain variants using recombinant protein assays"**
*作者:L. Chen & R. Wang*
摘要:通过重组HLCS蛋白的体外实验,分析了不同结构域突变对其催化功能的影响,揭示了关键氨基酸残基在生物素结合中的作用。
3. **"Structural insights into holocarboxylase synthetase: A biotin-protein ligase essential for metabolism"**
*作者:K. Nakamura et al.*
摘要:利用重组HLCS蛋白的晶体结构解析,阐明了其与生物素及ATP结合的分子机制,为相关遗传疾病的治疗提供结构基础。
**Background of HLCS Recombinant Protein**
Holocarboxylase Synthetase (HLCS) is a critical enzyme in cellular metabolism, primarily responsible for catalyzing the covalent attachment of biotin to carboxylases and histones. This post-translational modification, known as biotinylation, is essential for the activation of carboxylases involved in key metabolic pathways (e.g., fatty acid synthesis, gluconeogenesis) and epigenetic regulation via histone biotinylation. HLCS deficiency, a rare autosomal recessive disorder, disrupts these processes, leading to severe metabolic and developmental abnormalities.
Recombinant HLCS protein is produced using genetic engineering techniques, typically by cloning the *HLCS* gene into expression vectors (e.g., bacterial, yeast, or mammalian systems) to enable large-scale production. This approach allows researchers to obtain purified, functional HLCS for structural and functional studies. Recombinant HLCS has been instrumental in elucidating its substrate specificity, catalytic mechanisms, and interactions with biotin and target proteins. For instance, studies using recombinant HLCS have revealed its role in mediating histone biotinylation, linking cellular metabolism to chromatin modification.
Therapeutically, recombinant HLCS holds potential for treating HLCS deficiency. While high-dose biotin supplementation is the current standard therapy, recombinant enzyme replacement strategies are being explored to address cases refractory to biotin. Additionally, recombinant HLCS is used in *in vitro* assays to screen small molecules or gene therapies aimed at enhancing enzyme activity.
In biotechnology, HLCS recombinant protein is employed in biotinylation tagging systems, leveraging its specificity to label proteins for purification or detection. Its applications extend to metabolic engineering and synthetic biology, where precise control of biotin-dependent processes is required. Overall, recombinant HLCS serves as a vital tool for advancing both basic research and clinical innovations in metabolism and epigenetics.
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