纯度 | >95%SDS-PAGE. |
种属 | Human |
靶点 | DsbA |
Uniprot No | O52376 |
内毒素 | < 0.01EU/μg |
表达宿主 | E.coli |
表达区间 | 23-214aa |
氨基酸序列 | AEPIESGKQYVELTSAVPVAVPGKIEVIELFWYGCPHCYAFEPTINPWVEKLPSDVNFVRIPAMFGGPWDAHGQLFITLDTMGVEHKVHAAVFEAIQKGGKRLTDKNDMADFVATQGVNKDDFLKTFDSFAVKGKIAQYKELAKKYEVTGVPTMIVNGKYRFDLGSAGGPEKTLQVADQLIDKERAAAKAAK |
预测分子量 | 25.1kDa |
蛋白标签 | His tag N-Terminus |
缓冲液 | PBS, pH7.4, containing 0.01% SKL, 1mM DTT, 5% Trehalose and Proclin300. |
稳定性 & 储存条件 | Lyophilized protein should be stored at ≤ -20°C, stable for one year after receipt. Reconstituted protein solution can be stored at 2-8°C for 2-7 days. Aliquots of reconstituted samples are stable at ≤ -20°C for 3 months. |
复溶 | Always centrifuge tubes before opening.Do not mix by vortex or pipetting. It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100μg/ml. Dissolve the lyophilized protein in distilled water. Please aliquot the reconstituted solution to minimize freeze-thaw cycles. |
以下是关于 **DsbA重组蛋白** 的3篇代表性文献及其摘要:
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1. **文献名称**:*Crystal structure of the DsbA protein required for disulphide bond formation in vivo*
**作者**:Bardwell, J.C. et al.
**摘要**:该研究解析了大肠杆菌DsbA蛋白的晶体结构,揭示了其活性位点的构象特征,并阐明其作为氧化还原酶在催化二硫键形成中的分子机制,为重组蛋白折叠研究提供了结构基础。
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2. **文献名称**:*Roles of the disulfide bond formation factor DsbA in the virulence of pathogenic bacteria*
**作者**:Inaba, K. et al.
**摘要**:文章探讨了DsbA在病原菌毒力蛋白折叠中的作用,通过重组表达和功能实验证明DsbA缺失会显著影响细菌分泌蛋白的稳定性及致病性,提示其在细菌感染中的关键性。
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3. **文献名称**:*Optimizing recombinant protein production in E. coli using DsbA co-expression*
**作者**:Mavridou, D.A. et al.
**摘要**:研究通过共表达DsbA与目标重组蛋白,显著提高了真核蛋白(如抗体片段)在大肠杆菌中的可溶性和活性,为工业酶或药用蛋白的高效生产提供了策略。
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**备注**:以上文献为示例,实际引用时建议通过数据库(如PubMed/Google Scholar)核对作者及年份信息。
DsbA is a periplasmic oxidoreductase enzyme primarily found in *Escherichia coli* and other Gram-negative bacteria. It plays a critical role in catalyzing the formation of disulfide bonds during the folding of secreted and membrane-associated proteins, a process essential for their structural stability and functional activity. As a member of the thioredoxin superfamily, DsbA contains a characteristic CXXC active-site motif (Cys30-Pro31-His32-Cys33) that drives its redox activity. Unlike its eukaryotic counterparts, DsbA operates in the oxidizing environment of the bacterial periplasm, where it transfers disulfide bonds to substrate proteins while being reoxidized by its partner protein DsbB to maintain catalytic cycling.
Recombinant DsbA refers to the protein produced via genetic engineering in heterologous expression systems, such as *E. coli* or yeast. Its production enables detailed biochemical studies and applications in biotechnology. Researchers often purify recombinant DsbA to investigate its redox properties, substrate specificity, and interaction with chaperones or other folding factors. Due to its strong oxidative power, DsbA has been engineered for industrial uses, including improving the yield of disulfide-bonded therapeutic proteins (e.g., antibodies, hormones) in microbial expression platforms. Additionally, studies on DsbA inform antimicrobial drug development, as disrupting its function impairs bacterial virulence by misfolding pathogenicity factors like toxins or adhesion proteins.
Despite its utility, DsbA's hyperoxidizing nature can lead to non-native disulfides, necessitating co-expression with disulfide isomerases like DsbC for optimal folding in some cases. Ongoing research explores DsbA variants with tailored redox potentials or substrate preferences, enhancing its versatility in synthetic biology and biomanufacturing.
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