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Mouse Monoclonal CD74 Antibody

  • 中文名: CD74抗体
  • 别    名: II; DHLAG; HLADG; Ia-GAMMA
货号: IPD30531
Price: ¥1280
数量:
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验证与应用

应用及物种
WB 1/500 - 1/2000 Human,Mouse,Rat
IF 咨询技术 Human,Mouse,Rat
IHC 咨询技术 Human,Mouse,Rat
ICC 技术咨询 Human,Mouse,Rat
FCM 1/200 - 1/400 Human,Mouse,Rat
Elisa 1/10000 Human,Mouse,Rat

产品详情

AliasesII; DHLAG; HLADG; Ia-GAMMA
Entrez GeneID972
clone2D1B11
WB Predicted band size33.5kDa
Host/IsotypeMouse IgG1
Antibody TypePrimary antibody
StorageStore at 4°C short term. Aliquot and store at -20°C long term. Avoid freeze/thaw cycles.
Species ReactivityHuman
ImmunogenPurified recombinant fragment of human CD74 (AA: 1-106) expressed in E. Coli.
FormulationPurified antibody in PBS with 0.05% sodium azide

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参考文献

以下是3篇关于CD74抗体的参考文献概览:

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1. **文献名称**:*Targeting CD74 in B-cell malignancies with milatuzumab*

**作者**:Stein R, et al.

**摘要**:该研究探讨了抗CD74单克隆抗体(milatuzumab)在B细胞恶性肿瘤(如非霍奇金淋巴瘤)中的应用,显示其通过诱导内化和抑制细胞增殖发挥抗肿瘤活性。

2. **文献名称**:*CD74: A multifunctional regulator of immune responses*

**作者**:Stumptner-Cuvelette P, et al.

**摘要**:综述了CD74在MHC II类分子组装和抗原呈递中的核心作用,并讨论其抗体在调节炎症反应及自身免疫疾病中的潜在治疗价值。

3. **文献名称**:*CD74 as a therapeutic target in rheumatoid arthritis*

**作者**:Shi X, et al.

**摘要**:研究发现CD74抗体可阻断MIF(巨噬细胞迁移抑制因子)信号通路,减轻类风湿性关节炎模型中的炎症反应和关节损伤,提示其作为治疗靶点的潜力。

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以上文献涵盖了CD74抗体在癌症治疗、免疫调节及自身免疫疾病中的应用,均为该领域的重要研究方向。

背景信息

CD74. also known as invariant chain (Ii), is a transmembrane protein primarily recognized for its role as a chaperone for major histocompatibility complex class II (MHC II) molecules. It facilitates the proper folding, transport, and peptide loading of MHC II in antigen-presenting cells, such as B cells and dendritic cells. Beyond its structural role, CD74 acts as a signaling receptor for macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF), a cytokine involved in inflammation, cell survival, and immune regulation. This interaction activates pathways like NF-κB and MAPK, influencing processes such as apoptosis, proliferation, and inflammatory responses.

CD74 is overexpressed in various B-cell malignancies (e.g., lymphoma, leukemia) and autoimmune disorders (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis), making it a therapeutic target. Antibodies targeting CD74 are designed to block its interactions with MIF or disrupt MHC II-mediated antigen presentation. These antibodies are utilized in research to study immune regulation and in diagnostics to detect CD74 expression in pathological tissues. Therapeutically, anti-CD74 antibodies like milatuzumab have been explored in clinical trials for hematologic cancers, leveraging their potential to induce antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) or deliver cytotoxic payloads. Challenges include optimizing specificity and minimizing off-target effects. Overall, CD74 antibodies represent a promising tool for both understanding immune mechanisms and developing targeted therapies.

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