纯度 | >90%SDS-PAGE. |
种属 | Human |
靶点 | HNRNPD |
Uniprot No | Q14103 |
内毒素 | < 0.01EU/μg |
表达宿主 | E.coli |
表达区间 | 2-355aa |
氨基酸序列 | SEEQFGGDGAAAAATAAVGGSAGEQEGAMVAATQGAAAAAGSGAGTGGGTASGGTEGGSAESEGAKIDASKNEEDEGHSNSSPRHSEAATAQREEWKMFIGGLSWDTTKKDLKDYFSKFGEVVDCTLKLDPITGRSRGFGFVLFKESESVDKVMDQKEHKLNGKVIDPKRAKAMKTKEPVKKIFVGGLSPDTPEEKIREYFGGFGEVESIELPMDNKTNKRRGFCFITFKEEEPVKKIMEKKYHNVGLSKCEIKVAMSKEQYQQQQQWGSRGGFAGRARGRGGGPSQNWNQGYSNYWNQGYGNYGYNSQGYGGYGGYDYTGYNNYYGYGDYSNQQSGYGKVSRRGGHQNSYKPY |
预测分子量 | 65.3 kDa |
蛋白标签 | His tag N-Terminus |
缓冲液 | PBS, pH7.4, containing 0.01% SKL, 1mM DTT, 5% Trehalose and Proclin300. |
稳定性 & 储存条件 | Lyophilized protein should be stored at ≤ -20°C, stable for one year after receipt. Reconstituted protein solution can be stored at 2-8°C for 2-7 days. Aliquots of reconstituted samples are stable at ≤ -20°C for 3 months. |
复溶 | Always centrifuge tubes before opening.Do not mix by vortex or pipetting. It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100μg/ml. Dissolve the lyophilized protein in distilled water. Please aliquot the reconstituted solution to minimize freeze-thaw cycles. |
以下是关于HNRNPD重组蛋白的示例参考文献(注:文献为假设性示例,仅供参考格式):
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1. **文献名称**:*Recombinant HNRNPD regulates AU-rich element-mediated mRNA decay in vitro*
**作者**:Smith, J., et al.
**摘要**:本研究通过在大肠杆菌中表达重组HNRNPD蛋白,验证其与含AU富集元件的RNA结合能力,并证明其通过招募核酸酶复合体加速靶mRNA的降解。
2. **文献名称**:*Structural characterization of HNRNPD RNA-binding domains using recombinant protein expression*
**作者**:Li, X., & Wang, Y.
**摘要**:利用重组HNRNPD蛋白的晶体结构分析,揭示了其两个RNA识别基序(RRMs)的构象变化,阐明其选择性结合不同RNA底物的分子机制。
3. **文献名称**:*Recombinant HNRNPD modulates alternative splicing in cellular senescence models*
**作者**:Garcia, R., et al.
**摘要**:通过体外递送重组HNRNPD蛋白至衰老细胞,发现其通过调控前体mRNA的剪接模式,影响细胞周期相关基因(如p21)的表达,延缓衰老进程。
4. **文献名称**:*High-yield production of bioactive HNRNPD in insect cells for functional studies*
**作者**:Chen, H., et al.
**摘要**:优化了昆虫细胞表达系统中重组HNRNPD的纯化方法,获得高活性蛋白,并验证其在体外促进肿瘤细胞mRNA稳定性及迁移能力的功能。
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如需真实文献,建议通过PubMed或Google Scholar检索关键词**HNRNPD recombinant protein**或**AUF1 recombinant protein**(HNRNPD别名)。经典研究多涉及其在mRNA稳定性、剪接调控及疾病关联(如癌症、神经退行性疾病)中的作用。
**Background of HNRNPD Recombinant Protein**
Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein D (HNRNPD), also known as AU-rich element RNA-binding protein 1 (AUF1), is a member of the hnRNP family, which plays critical roles in RNA metabolism. This multifunctional protein contains RNA recognition motifs (RRMs) that enable binding to AU-rich elements (AREs) commonly found in the 3'-untranslated regions (3'UTRs) of mRNAs, particularly those encoding cytokines, proto-oncogenes, and cell cycle regulators. By interacting with these sequences, HNRNPD regulates mRNA stability, splicing, translation, and degradation, thereby influencing gene expression under various cellular conditions, including stress, inflammation, and differentiation.
HNRNPD is implicated in diverse physiological and pathological processes. It acts as a stress-responsive protein, modulating immune responses and cellular proliferation. Dysregulation of HNRNPD has been linked to cancers, neurodegenerative diseases, and autoimmune disorders. For instance, in cancer, HNRNPD can either promote or suppress tumorigenesis depending on context—stabilizing oncogenic mRNAs or enhancing the decay of tumor suppressor transcripts. Its dual roles highlight its complexity in disease mechanisms.
Recombinant HNRNPD protein is produced using expression systems like *E. coli* or mammalian cells, followed by purification to ensure high specificity and activity. This engineered protein serves as a vital tool for studying RNA-protein interactions, post-transcriptional regulatory mechanisms, and signal transduction pathways *in vitro*. Researchers employ it in techniques such as electrophoretic mobility shift assays (EMSAs), RNA immunoprecipitation (RIP), and structural studies to decipher its molecular functions. Additionally, it aids in drug discovery efforts targeting RNA-binding proteins for therapeutic interventions.
Overall, HNRNPD recombinant protein bridges foundational research and translational applications, offering insights into gene regulation and potential avenues for treating RNA-related diseases.
在生物科技领域,蛋白研发与生产是前沿探索的关键支撑。艾普蒂作为行业内的创新者,凭借自身卓越的研发实力,每年能成功研发 1000 多种全新蛋白,在重组蛋白领域不断突破。 在重组蛋白生产过程中,艾普蒂积累了丰富且成熟的经验。从结构复杂的跨膜蛋白,到具有特定催化功能的酶、参与信号传导的激酶,再到用于免疫研究的病毒抗原,艾普蒂都能实现高效且稳定的生产。 这一成就离不开艾普蒂强大的技术平台。我们构建了多元化的重组蛋白表达系统,昆虫细胞、哺乳动物细胞以及原核蛋白表达系统协同运作。不同的表达系统各有优势,能够满足不同客户对重组蛋白的活性、产量、成本等多样化的需求,从而提供高品质、低成本的活性重组蛋白。 艾普蒂提供的不只是产品,更是从源头到终端的一站式解决方案。从最初的基因合成,精准地构建出符合要求的基因序列,到载体构建,为蛋白表达创造适宜的环境,再到蛋白质表达和纯化,每一个环节都严格把控。我们充分尊重客户的个性化需求,在表达 / 纯化标签的选择、表达宿主的确定等方面,为客户量身定制专属方案。 同时,艾普蒂还配备了多种纯化体系,能够应对不同特性蛋白的纯化需求。这种灵活性和专业性,极大地提高了蛋白表达和纯化的成功率,让客户的研究项目得以顺利推进,在生物科技的探索道路上助力每一位科研工作者迈向成功。
艾普蒂生物自主研发并建立综合性重组蛋白生产和抗体开发技术平台,包括: 哺乳动物细胞表达平台:利用哺乳动物细胞精准修饰蛋白,产出与天然蛋白相似的重组蛋白,用于药物研发、细胞治疗等。 杂交瘤开发平台:通过细胞融合筛选出稳定分泌单克隆抗体的杂交瘤细胞株,优化后的技术让抗体亲和力与特异性更高,应用于疾病诊断、免疫治疗等领域。 单 B 细胞筛选平台:FACS 用荧光标记和流式细胞仪快速分选特定 B 细胞;Beacon® 基于微流控技术,单细胞水平捕获、分析 B 细胞,挖掘抗体多样性,缩短开发周期。 凭借这些平台,艾普蒂生物为客户提供优质试剂和专业 CRO 技术服务,推动生物科技发展。
艾普蒂生物在重组蛋白和天然蛋白开发领域经验十分丰富,拥有超过 2 万种重组蛋白的开发案例。在四大重组蛋白表达平台的运用上,艾普蒂生物不仅经验老到,还积累了详实的成功案例。针对客户的工业化生产需求,我们能够定制并优化实验方案。通过小试探索、工艺放大以及条件优化等环节,对重组蛋白基因序列进行优化,全面探索多种条件,精准找出最契合客户需求的生产方法。 此外,公司还配备了自有下游验证平台,可对重组蛋白展开系统的质量检测与性能测试,涵盖蛋白互作检测、活性验证、内毒素验证等,全方位保障产品质量。 卡梅德生物同样重视蛋白工艺开发,确保生产出的蛋白质具备所需的纯度、稳定性与生物活性,这对于保障药物的安全性和有效性起着关键作用 ,与艾普蒂生物共同推动着行业的发展。
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